Planificación preparatoria digital en artroplastia total de cadera

  1. Andrés-Cano, P. 1
  2. Andrés-García, J.A. 2
  3. Chana-Rodríguez, F. 3
  4. Delgado-Martínez, A.D. 46
  5. Guerado, E. 5
  1. 1 Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío
    info

    Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío

    Sevilla, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04vfhnm78

  2. 2 Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar
    info

    Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar

    Cádiz, España

    ROR https://ror.org/040xzg562

  3. 3 Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón
  4. 4 Hospital Universitario de Jaén
    info

    Hospital Universitario de Jaén

    Jaén, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02ecxgj38

  5. 5 Hospital Universitario Costa del Sol
  6. 6 Universidad de Jaén
    info

    Universidad de Jaén

    Jaén, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0122p5f64

Revue:
Revista de la Sociedad Andaluza de Traumatología y Ortopedia

ISSN: 1578-9756

Année de publication: 2019

Volumen: 36

Número: 3

Pages: 9-28

Type: Article

D'autres publications dans: Revista de la Sociedad Andaluza de Traumatología y Ortopedia

Résumé

Preoperative planning of total hip arthroplasty is an essential step in order to reduce the incidence of complications and achieving consistent and reproducible clinical outcomes. Thanks to preoperative planning, the surgeon can identify surgical difficulties of the patient, anticipate specific implants or techniques, facilitates communication between surgical team and provides legal coverage.The introduction of digital radiology has been a real advance in the radiographic evaluation of patients. We find many clinical, educational and researchers benefits. It is necessary the use of a specific software and know the magnification of the digital radiograph to correctly perform preopera-tive techniques as well to perform measurements or place digital templates. To establish the magnification of the radiograph there are several calibration methods such as the use of markers or fixed magnification according to the anatomical region under study. In this paper, we perform a review of the current state of digital preoperative planning in hip arthroplasty, the advantages that its adequate realization provides to the surgeon and the technical resources that are necessary perform it regularly in a department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology.

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