Evidencia fonológica para los pies métricos trisilábicos

  1. Violeta Martínez Paricio 1
  1. 1 Norwegian University of Science and Technology
    info

    Norwegian University of Science and Technology

    Trondheim, Noruega

    ROR https://ror.org/05xg72x27

Revista:
Verba: Anuario galego de filoloxia

ISSN: 0210-377X

Año de publicación: 2016

Número: 43

Páginas: 299-328

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.15304/VERBA.43.2506 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Verba: Anuario galego de filoloxia

Resumen

En este trabajo se estudian las principales propiedades lingüísticas del pie métrico, unidad fonológica entre la sílaba y la palabra prosódica, indispensable para dar cuenta de la posición del acento y de otros fenómenos fonológicos en las lenguas naturales. Aunque suele considerarse que los pies métricos son máximamente bisílabos, en este artículo se propone que en determinadas lenguas los pies pueden ser máximamente trisilábicos, siempre y cuando surjan de la adjunción de una sílaba átona a otro pie. Para sustentar nuestra propuesta teórica, se presentan diversos argumentos y datos lingüísticos a favor de la inclusión de los pies trisilábicos en el repertorio de posibles estructuras lingüísticas, entre los que destacan: (i) varios casos de alargamiento vocálico en dos lenguas aborígenes australianas, (ii) la distribución de consonantes oclusivas sordas aspiradas y sin aspirar en inglés y (iii) la asignación de acento en la lengua esquimal chugach alutiiq yupik. Se demuestra que, más allá de permitir explicar patrones de acentuación ternaria poco frecuentes, estas estructuras métricas resultan óptimas para dar cuenta de sutiles diferencias entre tipos de sílabas fuertes y sílabas débiles, documentadas en algunas lenguas del mundo

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet