Ruido, luz artificial y olor. Criminología verde y cultural aplicada al eco acústico-sensorial de los espacios urbanos

  1. Ascensión García Ruiz 1
  2. Nigel South 2
  1. 1 Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
    info

    Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02msb5n36

  2. 2 University of Essex
    info

    University of Essex

    Colchester, Reino Unido

    ROR https://ror.org/02nkf1q06

Revista:
Revista Española de Investigación Criminológica: REIC

ISSN: 1696-9219

Año de publicación: 2020

Volumen: 18

Número: 1

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.46381/REIC.V18I1.345 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista Española de Investigación Criminológica: REIC

Resumen

Este artículo, bajo el prisma de la criminología verde y la criminología cultural, analiza diversos aspectos del ruido en los espacios urbanos y subraya la convergencia sensitiva entre fenómenos ruidosos, odoríferos y lumínicos, como parte del enfoque de una criminología sensorial emergente “visual, olfativa y auditiva” y del estudio de los usos y significados estéticos de la vida urbana y cultural. Con el apoyo de la idea de una ciudad ecológica, también aborda un patrón de urbe que ofrezca un estilo de vida medioambientalmente más pacífico y menos conflictivo. A tal efecto, nos decantamos por incrementar el uso de métodos como los proporcionados por la sociología interpretativa, reinterpretados por la criminología cultural verde a través de técnicas dispares y sugerimos medidas alternativas a la pura sanción penal en la resolución de conflictos. El modelo cardinal del estudio integra diversas urbes del contexto español y europeo e incluye algunos arquetipos internacionales, itinerario que desemboca en la importancia de diseñar un “mapeo criminológico” de estos fenómenos y el empleo de metodología propia de la justicia restaurativa, para establecer los vínculos entre el espacio sensorial y el paisaje sonoro, y entre el delito o el daño social medioambiental.

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