Empleo de la resonancia magnética (RM) en el diagnóstico de perforaciones discales de la articulación temporomandibularcorrelación clínico-radiológica

  1. Millón Cruz, Alejandrina
Dirigida per:
  1. Javier Arias Díaz Director
  2. Mº Salomé Merino Menéndez Directora
  3. Farzin Falahat Director

Universitat de defensa: Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Fecha de defensa: 24 de de juny de 2021

Tribunal:
  1. José Luis Carreras Delgado President
  2. María Angeles Aller Reyero Secretària
  3. Manuel Fernández Domínguez Vocal
  4. Julio Jesús Acero Sanz Vocal
  5. Florencio Monje Gil Vocal
Departament:
  1. Cirugía

Tipus: Tesi

Resum

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a symmetrical and diarthrodial joint, which is formed by the mandibular condyle and the temporal bone. Inside the joint is the articular disc, a cartilaginous, aneural and avascular structure, which interposed between the glenoid surface of the temporal bone and the articular head of the mandibular condyle. The most common joint pathology of TMJ is related to the articular disc, due to alteration of disc mobility and degenerative changes. These internal changes of the joint usually produce dysfunctional symptoms and pain. This entity named Temporomandibular Dysfunction (TMD) and there are various classification types in relation to symptoms, radiological and arthroscopic findings. The gold-standard imaging test for this pathology is the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)...