Specific phobia disorder symptoms in people over 65 in Madrida network analysis
- Miguel A Castellanos
- Berta Ausín
- Manuel Muñoz
ISSN: 1130-5274
Ano de publicación: 2022
Volume: 33
Número: 2
Páxinas: 73-82
Tipo: Artigo
Outras publicacións en: Clínica y salud: Investigación Empírica en Psicología
Resumo
RESUMEN Se realizó un análisis de redes de síntomas del trastorno de fobia específica (TFE) según el género y la edad en 555 personas mayores de 65 años de la Comunidad de Madrid (España). La red se estimó utilizando el paquete InsingFit que implementa un procedimiento llamado eLasso. Los resultados presentan diferencias en la fuerza, cercanía e intermediación de las distintas redes según el género, pero no para los grupos de edad de 65-74 y 75-84 años. El análisis de la variable género muestra una mayor presencia de síntomas en las mujeres que en los hombres. Para todos los tipos de fobia específica, el síntoma de mayor presencia para ambos grupos fue el miedo. La principal diferencia entre hombres y mujeres mayores de 65 años con TFE radica en el tipo situacional, donde la centralidad está más distribuida y donde los síntomas más centrales son la angustia para las mujeres y el miedo para los hombres. Estas diferencias en las redes parecen reforzar la conceptualización del TFE desde un punto de vista dimensional.
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