Cuando (re)traducir significa convertirprototipos y soteriología protestante en la (re)traducción de textos del inglés al judeoespañol

  1. Daniel Martín González
Journal:
Revista Española de Lingüística
  1. Lozano Palacio, Inés (coord.)
  2. Jurado Bravo, María Ángeles (coord.)
  3. Kristiansen, Gitte (coord.)

ISSN: 2254-8769

Year of publication: 2023

Volume: 53

Issue: 1

Pages: 311-332

Type: Article

More publications in: Revista Española de Lingüística

Abstract

The present study analyzes the translations and retranslation from English into Judeo-Spanish written with Hebrew script carried out by the Scottish missionary Alexander Thomson (1820-1899) in Constantinople in the 19th century. We will shed light on, from the approach of prototype theory (Rosch, 1978), how imperialist language is used by Protestant translators in the 19th century. In this sense, these missionaries attempted to introduce a novel semantic cognitive system in the target language through translations, importing not only new words but also concepts and ideas from the source language in a proselytist manner. Therefore, our hypothesis is that these translations and retranslations will include numerous neologisms which were not known in Judeo-Spanish, or which existed in the target language but originally conveyed a different non-Protestant meaning. We will thus present the Protestant soteriological cycle (Pharo, 2018), marked by words with a high semantic load pinpointing ideas such as sin and salvation from a Protestant perspective.

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